ANCIENT CAPITAL AMAZING XI'AN

千 年 古 都 常 来 长 安

西安市文化和旅游局

WELCOME

TO XI'AN

Every Chinese has Chang'an in his heart. Chang'an in the past and Xi'an today, with a 3100 year history of urban civilization and

a 1200 year history of capital building, are the earliest, most dynasties and longest ancient capitals in China, and are recognized as

world-class historical and cultural cities by UNESCO.

As a world-class tourist destination, the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, and an important node city of the \"the Belt and

Road\" national initiative, Xi'an, a hospitable city, welcomes every friend from home and abroad with an open, inclusive, grand and

magnificent attitude.

As the ninth national central city, Xi'an is ushering in unprecedented opportunities and opportunities. In the next 30 years, Xi'an is

moving towards the three dreams of \"big Xi'an modern city, ecological development and international rejuvenation\". The ideal of a

city is becoming the \"ideal city\".

When I opened Xi'an, I saw China, the ancient capital of thousands of years, and often came to Chang'an. Xi'an is both Chinese

and international. \"Friends in the sea, meet in Chang'an\", Xi'an welcomes you.

每个国人心中都有一个长安。西安，古称长安，有 3100 多年的建城史和 1100 多年的建都史，是中国建都历史最

长的古都，是联合国教科文组织最早确定的“世界历史名城”。

西安，作为自然山水和历史人文交相辉映的世界级旅游目的地，古丝绸之路的起点之城，“一带一路”的重要节点城市，

山水合抱，天人合一，一城文化写尽满城风华，满腔热情尽抒大气磅礴；作为全国第 9 个国家中心城市，西安正迎来前

所未有的发展机遇。创新引领下的西安，是古今交汇，东西合璧的“时尚之都”与“理想之城”。

打开西安，看见中国，千年古都，常来长安。西安是中国的，也是世界的。

长相思，在长安。

卷

首 OPEN XI'AN SEE CHINA PREFACE

悦游西安

打开西安 看见中国

Welcome to Xi'an

002

OPEN XI'AN SEE CHINA

卷一 古典西安 • 文脉越千年

Volume I: Classic Xi'an • the context of the past thousand years

卷二 生态西安 • 锦绣万千重

Volume II: Tianren Xi'an • splendid scenery

卷三 盛世西安 • 繁华今胜昔

Volume III: Xi'an in its heyday

卷四 时尚西安 • 最美人间色

Volume IV city promotion: watching Guanzhong in Xi'an

005

029

043

063

目

录

CONTENTS

千年古都常来长安

Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

003

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

004

便是一场穿越周秦汉唐的时光之旅。

行游西安，

中国的乡愁在西安。

千年文脉，于斯为盛。

古典西安文脉越千年

卷一

VOLUME 1 China's homesickness is in Xi'an.

One day in Chang'an is a millennium in China. Millennium culture is

prosperous here.

Xi'an has a history of thousands of years

千年古都常来长安

005Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

永宁门——西安城墙正南门，取永保安宁之意，

是西安城门中资格最老、沿用时间最长的一座。

Wall, is the oldest and longest used gate in

Xi'an City, meaning to maintain peace forever.

Elegance of one city一城风雅

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

006

西安城墙是中国现存最完整、最大规模的古代城墙，周长 13.79 公里，城门

18 座。

Xi'an City Wall is the most complete and largest ancient city wall in China, with a

circumference of 13.79 kilometers and 18 gates.

西安城墙

Chang'an Yongning opens China

千年古都常来长安

007Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

西安钟楼位于西安市中心，东南西北四条大街的交汇处。是一座楼阁式建筑，

因楼上放置一口大钟而得名。

Xi'an City Wall is the most complete and largest ancient city wall in China, with a

circumference of 13.79 kilometers and 18 gates.

西安钟楼

Bell in the morning and drum in the evening

西安钟楼

Xi'an Bell Tower,

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西安鼓楼

Bell in the morning

西安鼓楼

Xi'an Drum Tower

西安鼓楼二十四节气鼓依次矗立

The culture and charm of the solar term custom, accompanied

西安鼓楼坐落于北院门街的南端，与钟楼相望，为长方形砖木结构建筑。

echoing the north and south, and leading to the East, West, North and South streets

on all sides. In the past, there was a big clock hanging on

千年古都常来长安

009Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

大雁塔

The Big Wild

大雁塔又称大慈恩寺塔 , 是唐代为保存玄奘法师由天竺经丝绸之路带回长安的

经卷佛像而建的砖塔。

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Great Mercy Temple Pagoda, was a

brick tower built in the Tang Dynasty to preserve the Buddhist script

大雁塔北广场

The Dayan Pagoda

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小雁塔

Little Wild Goose Pagoda

小雁塔本名荐福寺塔，是唐代密檐式

砖塔中的代表建筑。

he Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as

the Great Mercy Temple Pagoda,

千年古都常来长安

011Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

陕西历史博物馆

The city of culture and museum is magnificent

陕西历史博物馆是一座综合性历史类博物馆，是展示陕西历

史文化和中国古代文明的艺术殿堂，被誉为“古都明珠，华夏宝库”。

\"A famous mountain in Tibet will be handed down to later

generations\". With the opening of the Xi'an Branch of the National Version

Museum of China (Wenji Pavilion) at the foot of the Guifeng Mountain文博之城

City of Culture and Museum

西安现有各级各类博物馆 159 座，其中国有博物馆 38 座，行业

博物馆 50 座，非国有博物馆 71 座，构成了主体多元、类型丰富的现

代城市博物馆体系。“博物馆之城”正在成为西安享誉世界的金名片。

Xi'an now has 159 museums of all kinds at all levels, including 38 state-owned museums, 50

industrial museums and 71 non-state-owned museums, forming a modern urban museum system with

diversified subjects and rich types. The \"City of Museums\" is becoming Xi'an's world-renowned golden

card.

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

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陕西历史博物馆馆藏文物

The city of culture and museum is magnificent

Ancient Capital

金怪兽

鸳鸯莲瓣纹金碗(正面)

Ancient Capital

鸳鸯莲瓣纹金碗(背面)

Ancient Capital

Ancient Capital

舞马衔杯纹皮囊式银壶

Ancient Capital

兽首玛瑙杯

国宝

Treasure Of The Country

千年古都常来长安

013Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

西安碑林博物馆是我国收藏古代碑石墓志时间最早、名

碑最多的一座艺术宝库。

Xi'an Forest of Steles, known as the \"Oriental Stone Historical

and Cultural Treasure\", was built in the second year of the Song and

Yuan Dynasties.

西安碑林博物馆

Xi'an Stele Forest Museum

《石台孝经》碑

The Stone Platform Filial Piety Sutra,

昭陵六骏石刻

Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang D

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关中民俗艺术博物院

Guanzhong Folk Art Museum,

西安博物院

Xi'an Museum, an urban

千年古都常来长安

015Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

中国国家版本馆西安分馆（文济阁）

The city of culture and museum is magnificent

中国国家版本馆西安分馆（文济阁）是中国国家版本馆“一总

三分”的分馆之一，是国家版本资源总库和中华文化种子基因库。

\"A famous mountain in Tibet will be handed down to later

generations\". With the opening of the Xi'an Branch of the National Version

Museum of China (Wenji Pavilion) at the foot of the Guifeng Mountain in the

Qinling Mountains, Xi'an is a veritable \"city of museums\", including the first

large-scale

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

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关中书院

Guanzhong Academy

关中书院为明代陕西著名学者冯从吾创办，是当时陕西的最高学府。

\"Establish your heart for heaven and earth, establish your life for the people,

continue your unique learning for the saints,

。

千年古都常来长安

017Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

蓝田猿人遗址是中国直立人化石及旧石

器时代早期文化遗物出土地点。

Lantian people, who are written in Chinese

history textbooks, together with Yuanmou people,

Beijingers, shandingdong people

先民足音

Tracing back

to the ancestors

蓝田猿人遗址博物馆

Lantian Ape Man Museum

蓝田猿人复原像

Homo erectus fossils in

China, early Paleolithic

man - Lantian ape man

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西安半坡博物馆是新中国第一座史前聚落遗址博物馆。

The human face fish pattern basin is a representative of

Yangshao painted pottery in the Neolithic Age

西安半坡博物馆

Xi'an Banpo Site Museum

人面鱼纹彩陶盆

sin with human face

and fish pattern

千年古都常来长安

019Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

华夏故都

Ancient capital of China

秦始皇帝陵博物院是以秦始皇兵马俑博物馆为基础，以秦始

皇帝陵遗址公园为依托的一座大型遗址博物院。

The Terra Cotta Warriors of the Qin Shihuang is known as the

eighth wonder of the world. The soldiers' terracotta figures unearthed

here have different images and vivid expressions. They are a bright

秦始皇帝陵博物院

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum

铜车马

Ancient Capital

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

020

秦始皇兵马俑阵列

Terra Cotta Warriors Array of the First Emperor of Qin.

conservancy park with

汉城湖景区是以汉长安城遗址为依托的旅游风景区。

Hancheng Lake, formerly the Tuanjie Reservoir, is a water 汉汉城湖景区

Seoul Lake Scenic Area

汉长安城遗址

In the history of more than 200 years in the Western Han Dynasty

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

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昆明池七夕公园

Kunming Lake Qixi Park

昆明池曾是汉武帝为操练水军而修建的人

工湖泊。

Kunming Lake is the first large-scale artificial

lake in China's history, which was built by Emperor.

昆明池遗址

rtificial lake in China's

千年古都常来长安

023Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

唐大明宫国家遗址公园

Daming Palace National Heritage Park

有“千宫之宫”美誉的唐大明宫是盛唐时期最富盛名的宫殿群。

Daming Palace was built in the eighth year of Zhenguan (634) of the Tang

Dynasty, and was called Yong'an Palace;

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024

周、秦、汉、隋、唐等历代帝王在此建有离宫别苑，华清宫文化旅游景区是中

国唐文化旅游标志性景区。

The site of the Daming Palace of the Tang Dynasty witnessed the prosperous Tang

Dynasty, where the \"Nine Heavenly Chang closed the

华清宫文化旅游景区

Huaqing Palace Cultural Tourist Attraction

千年古都常来长安

Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

025

兴庆宫公园

Xingqing Palace Park

兴庆宫公园是在原唐兴庆宫部分遗址上兴建起来一座集

文化娱乐与遗址保护于一体的城市公园。

The Xingqing Palace Park was built on the site of the Xingqing

Palace in the Tang Dynasty in 1958. It is the first

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曲江池遗址公园

Qujiangchi Ruins Park

曲江池遗址公园是西北首个大型山水园林式遗址公园。

The first large-scale landscape garden style site park in

northwest China integrating

千年古都常来长安

027Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

028

In the past, \"Chang'an looks back and embroiders in piles\", and

today, \"you can still see the Nanshan Mountain leisurely\". Xi'an, a city

of mountains and waters under the protection of the Great Qinling

Mountains, has a harmonious coexistence of urban civilization and

ecological civilization, which can be called a beautiful city.生态西安锦绣万千重

卷

二

HEAVEN AND MAN, XI'AN IS A BEAUTIFUL PLACE

VOLUME 2

城市发展与生态文明和谐共生。

在大秦岭护佑下的西安，

依旧悠然见南山，

『长安回望绣成堆』，

千年古都常来长安

029Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

秦岭黄河、长江水系分水岭

秦岭揽胜

Qinling Range Rover

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

030

巍巍秦岭

Listen to cicadas

千年古都常来长安

031Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

陕西翠华山国家地质公园

Listen to cicadas

秦岭和合南北、泽被天下，是我国的中央水塔，是

中华民族的祖脉和中华文化的重要象征。

Qinling Mountain is the ancestral vein of China, the

central water tower, and the geological watershed between

North and South China.

山水秦岭

Mountains andRivers Qinling

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

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太平国家森林公园

Listen to cicadas

朱雀国家森林公园

Listen to cicadas

千年古都常来长安

033Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

楼观台

Louguantai, the birthplace of

秦岭是中华文明、中华地理的精神

标识和自然标识。

As a place where Confucianism,

Buddhism and Taoism are integrated in

Chinese traditional culture, Xi'an occupies

six of the eight

人文秦岭

The main road goes out

of Chang'an

南五台

Nanwutai has t

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034

古观音禅寺

The ancient Guanyin Temple is one of the

千年古都常来长安

035Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

长安水美，八水为凭。曾经“八水绕长安”，如今“西

安拥八水”。八水如泓，成为践行绿色生态发展的佳构，

最大限度满足了“亲水而居”、“择水而居”，诗意栖居

的城市人居理念和幸福追求。

\"The autumn wind generates the Weihe River, and the

fallen leaves cover Chang'an\". Once eight rivers surrounded

Chang'an, now eight rivers run Chang'an, which greatly

meets the modern city's living concept of \"living by water\".

Wetland parks all over Xi'an in the east, west, north and south

are comprehensive treatment and extended protection of

eight rivers, and cultivate Xi'an's vibrant \"green lung\".

水美长安

eight water run Chang'an

长安观澜

Watching the ripples

of Chang'an water

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036

渼陂湖

Formerly know

灞河月映长安塔

Ancient Capital

千年古都常来长安

037Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

浐灞国家湿地公园

est park in Chang'an

湿地公园

Everything is alive

长安水润，湿地为证。因河、湖、池而生的湿地公园，是润泽西安的城市“绿

肺”，湿地景观形成的观鸟、观荷、观鱼、吸引的泛舟、拍摄、宿营，已经成为西

安人的休闲旅游的胜地。

\"The autumn wind generates the Weihe River, and the fallen leaves cover Chang'an\".

Once eight rivers surrounded Chang'an, now eight rivers run Chang'an, which greatly meets

the modern city's living concept of \"living by water\". Wetland parks all over Xi'an in the east,

west, north and south are comprehensive treatment and extended protec

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038

沣河湿地公园

Fenghe Wetland Park i

千年古都常来长安

039Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

探秘生灵

Search for the Earth of

Qin and explore the life

金丝猴

Rhinopithecus

秦岭野生动物园

Everything is alive

西安秦岭野生动物园，是集野生动物移地保护、科普教育、

旅游观光、休闲度假于一体的国家 4A 级旅游景区。

Xi'an Qinling Wildlife Park is a national 4A tourist attraction

integrating wildlife relocation protection, science education,

tourism and leisure. Covering an area of more than

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040

秦岭国家植物园

There is no idle grass in Qin

秦岭国家植物园是国内目前面积最大、地理位置最独特、生态

价值最高，原始山林保护最好的植物园，也是全国唯一冠以“国家”

二字的植物园。

Qinling National Botanical Garden, located in Zhouzhi County, Xi'an

City, is a national super large comprehensive botanical garden jointly

built by the People's Government of Shaanxi Province, the State Forestry

Administration,

千年古都常来长安

041Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

042

Xi'an is more prosperous now than ever

\"See all the flowers of Chang'an in one day\". From the prosperous

Tang Dynasty Chang'an to the prosperous Xi'an, thousands of years

of time and space have passed, and the world is not what it used to

be. Chang'an is the old shadow of Xi'an, and Xi'an is the surprise of

Chang'an.西安则是长安的惊鸿。 长安是西安旧影， 千年时空流转，

从盛唐长安到盛世西安，

一日看尽长安花，

盛世西安繁华今胜昔

卷

三

VOLUME 3

千年古都常来长安

043Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

全国首批示范步行街、全国第一批国家级夜间文化和旅游消费集聚区，包括四大广场、四大文

化场馆、五大文化雕塑。

As a national cultural innovation demonstration area, Xi'an Qujiang New Area has created many major

cultural projects, such as the Tang Dynasty Never Sleeping City, the Tang Dynasty Lotus Garden, and has

become the most representative cultural and tourism resort, showing the grand atmosphere of fashionable

大唐不夜城

Cultural Tourism City Innovation Demonstration

大唐不夜城

Ancient Capital

中国年看西安

Ancient Capital

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

044

千年古都常来长安

045Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

唐代宫廷燕乐《鼓》

Ancient Capital

大型水舞光影秀《大唐追梦》

Ancient Capital

大唐芙蓉园

Tang Paradise

中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌的大型皇家园林式文化主题公园，园内主要建

筑及景点有紫云楼、仕女馆、御宴宫、杏园、芳林苑、唐诗峡等。

As a national cultural innovation demonstration area, Xi'an Qujiang New Area has

created many major cultural projects, such as the Tang Dynasty Never Sleepin

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046

大唐芙蓉园回廊

Ancient Capital

千年古都常来长安

047Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an

西安奥林匹克体育中心

西安奥林匹克体育中心

Xi'an Olympic Sports Center

西安奥体中心“一场两馆”——奥体中心体育场、奥体

中心体育馆和奥体中心游泳跳水馆，是西北最大的体育中心。

西安奥体中心体育场宛若一朵盛开的石榴花，其设计理念以

“丝路启航，盛世之花”为意，展现丝绸之路的古韵文化。

Xi'an Olympic Sports Center is the largest sports center in

northwest China. Seen from a distance, Xi'an Olympic Sports Center

Stadium looks like a pomegranate flower in full bloom. Its design

concept is to show the ancient charm and culture of the Silk Road

based on the concept of \"the beginning of the Silk Road, the flower

of prosperity\".

悦游西安Welcome to Xi'an

048