泉州古代职官录

发布时间:2024-2-28 | 杂志分类:其他
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泉州古代职官录

前 言早在旧石器时代,泉州就有人类聚居生息。新石器时代,先民已掌握水稻种植和陶器制作技术。周秦以来,居住在这里的闽越人擅长造舟航海,“以舟为车,以楫为马”“水行而山处”,过着渔猎农耕生活。迨三国吴永安三年 (260 年 ),置建安郡东安县,辖今泉州、莆田、厦门、漳州四市一带地区,治设今南安丰州,成为本地设县置治之始。自此至唐初 400 多年中,南安丰州一直为郡县治所、闽南政治中心。西晋太康三年 (282 年 ),东安县改为晋安县,隶属晋安郡。西晋末年“永嘉之乱”,中原板荡,大批士族晋民南渡入闽避乱,部分辗转来此,沿古南安江两岸定居,晋江因此而得名。梁天监年间 (502 ~ 519 年 ),析晋安郡置南安郡。隋开皇九年 (589 年 ),南安郡撤销,晋安县改为南安县,隶属泉州(治设今福州)。唐代以来,泉州一直是州府(郡)所在地。北宋,泉州被列为上州,与汴京(开封)、杭州等并列为全国八大州(府)。元代,朝廷四次在泉州设行省。明、清两代设泉州府,清代永春升为直隶州。唐武德五年 (622 年 ) 设丰州,嗣圣元年 (684 年 ) 置武荣州,景云二年 (711 年 ) 改武荣州为泉州,即今之泉... [收起]
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泉州古代职官录
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第2页

图书在版编目(CIP)数据

泉州古代职官录 / 张惠评编著 . -- 福州 : 海峡书

局 , 2017.5

(泉州地情系列)

ISBN 978-7-5567-0355-5

Ⅰ . ①泉… Ⅱ . ①张… Ⅲ . ①职官表-泉州-古代

Ⅳ . ① D691.42

中国版本图书馆 CIP 数据核字 (2017) 第 122347 号

责任编辑:陈 琳 孙 琦

泉州古代职官录

编 著:张惠评

出版发行:海峡出版发行集团 海峡书局

地 址:福州市东水路 76 号出版中心 12 层

邮 编:350001

印 刷:福州奔翔包装用品有限公司

开 本:787 毫米 ×1092 毫米 1/16

印 张:34

字 数:520 千

版 次:2017 年 5 月第 1 版

印 次:2017 年 5 月第 1 次印刷

书 号:ISBN 978-7-5567-0355-5

定 价:90.00 元

第3页

泉州市地方志编纂委员会

暨《泉州年鉴》编辑委员会

顾 问:郑新聪

主 任:康 涛

副主任:林万明 吴友才 陈文聪 廖国文 张惠评 林龙海 许晓松

委 员:郑建清 刘曙庆 庄玉海 陈伟平 周文心 李元巍 王松柏

杨国昕 蔡文良 蒋启林 黄万成 吴达平 侯小莹 夏丽清

陈少华 林建春 黄春淮 魏山国 林炯泉 黄雄彪 苏进发

吕 刚 黄国富 郑文伟 颜志煌 胡晓泉 刘尔钊 蒋耕霆

胡晓玲 郑建辉 李健康 邱银富 赖开族 钟文成 黄世清

王天祥 黄建奇 刘志平 曾焕楷 林华伟 张一申 陈文堃

刘明亮 张镇国 蔡丽静 王家声 黄振奋 蔡思红 李跃民

郑志忠 施国宾 张锡坤 李 铭 李卫平 李建芳 陈向荣

洪顺昌 林庆扬 庄鸿卿 李德志 陈慧瑛 樊美清 赖畅水

林培新 梁玉华 陈海涛 陈严辉 陈永宝 许旭明 吴少锋

吕安娜 林 荣 林 滇 黄小平 陈开基 林耀平 吴建生

阮玉盼 汪其臻 王统志 黄阳春 朱启平 洪飞跃 吴礼源

张贻山 刘文儒 王春金 洪于权 高向荣 蔡萌芽

欧阳秋虹 叶一帆 李永远

第4页

泉州地情丛书(第四辑)总编室

总 编:张惠评

副 总 编:林龙海 许晓松

执行总编:许晓松

编 辑:刘志家 何佳媚 吴寿民 徐宏斌 张俊斌

编 务:陈雄南 谢晓艺 陈雪娥 周 芸 吴远峰

吴远鹏 陈建强 郭延杰 刘楷彬 郑燕红

郑泽虹 陈建伟

第5页

前 言

早在旧石器时代,泉州就有人类聚居生息。新石器时代,先民已掌

握水稻种植和陶器制作技术。周秦以来,居住在这里的闽越人擅长造舟

航海,“以舟为车,以楫为马”“水行而山处”,过着渔猎农耕生活。

迨三国吴永安三年 (260 年 ),置建安郡东安县,辖今泉州、莆田、厦门、

漳州四市一带地区,治设今南安丰州,成为本地设县置治之始。自此至

唐初 400 多年中,南安丰州一直为郡县治所、闽南政治中心。西晋太康

三年 (282 年 ),东安县改为晋安县,隶属晋安郡。西晋末年“永嘉之乱”,

中原板荡,大批士族晋民南渡入闽避乱,部分辗转来此,沿古南安江两

岸定居,晋江因此而得名。梁天监年间 (502 ~ 519 年 ),析晋安郡置南

安郡。隋开皇九年 (589 年 ),南安郡撤销,晋安县改为南安县,隶属泉

州(治设今福州)。唐代以来,泉州一直是州府(郡)所在地。北宋,

泉州被列为上州,与汴京(开封)、杭州等并列为全国八大州(府)。

元代,朝廷四次在泉州设行省。明、清两代设泉州府,清代永春升为直

隶州。

唐武德五年 (622 年 ) 设丰州,嗣圣元年 (684 年 ) 置武荣州,景云

二年 (711 年 ) 改武荣州为泉州,即今之泉州。开元六年 (718 年 ),析南

安县东南地置晋江县,时泉州领辖南安、莆田、龙溪、清源、晋江 5 县。

唐时泉州主官称刺史,南唐时升泉州为清源军,设立清源军节度使。五

代显德二年 (955 年 ),清源军辖南安、晋江、永春、德化、清溪等 9 县,

兼领南州(即漳州)。宋初清源军改为平海军,主官称节度使,后改泉

州,主官称知州。太平兴国六年 (981 年 ),置惠安县,宣和三年 (1121

年 ),清溪县改为安溪县。元初泉州设行省,升泉州为泉州路总管府,后

称泉宁府。大德二年 (1298 年 ),改称泉州路,时路、县主官均称达鲁花

赤,由蒙古族人担任。明洪武二年 (1369 年 ) 改泉州路为泉州府,府、

县主官称知府、知县。清仍置泉州府,雍正十二年 (1734 年 ),升永春县

为永春直隶州,划德化、大田两县归其管辖。至此清代泉州辖晋江、南

安、惠安、同安、安溪 5 县及马巷厅。唐至清代,兹录泉州府主官 639 任,

第6页

可见历代职官之更迭。

清乾隆《泉州府志》:“官无论崇卑,在尽其职;职亦无分文武,

在能其官。泉自唐迄今,有造斯土者不乏矣。时更代移,生乎后者相去

或数十年,或数百年,未尝躬被其泽,而遥溯前徽,举其名,指其政,

犹将喜谈而乐道之。不则,或徒自养安,或反以厉民,顾名思义,不且

空尘官籍乎?国家澄清吏治,慎简各员,绥我海邦,他日名登于册,班

班可考,清夜扪心,我之不可湮没者,果何事欤?志职官”。

《泉州古代职官录》收录唐初至清末历代郡守、郡佐及以下并教职

等官。

第7页

泉州古代职官录

/目录 01

目 录

前言

唐···················································································································1

文职··············································································································1

武荣州刺史·························································································1

泉州刺史·····························································································2

清源太守····························································································2

泉州刺史····························································································3

别驾····································································································7

晋江县·····································································································7

县令····································································································7

县尉····································································································7

南安县····································································································8

知县····································································································8

桃林场场长························································································8

小溪场场长························································································8

大同场场长························································································8

归德场场长(时属永泰县)······························································8

武职··············································································································9

团练副使····························································································9

五代··············································································································10

文职············································································································10

刺史··································································································10

晋江县··································································································11

县令··································································································11

南安县··································································································11

第8页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

清溪县··································································································11

县令··································································································11

同安县··································································································12

永春县··································································································12

德化县··································································································13

武职············································································································13

清源军节度使··················································································13

宋··················································································································14

文职············································································································14

清源军节度使··················································································15

平海军节度使··················································································15

统军副使··························································································15

知军州事··························································································15

知州事······························································································15

通判军州事······················································································42

添差通判军州事··············································································46

佥书判官··························································································48

节度推官··························································································49

观察推官··························································································50

都曹宫录事参军··············································································50

司户参军··························································································51

司法参军··························································································52

司理参军··························································································52

州学教授··························································································53

南外宗正司知宗正司事··································································54

主管南外睦宗院官··········································································56

宗学教授··························································································57

南外宗正簿······················································································58

提举市舶司······················································································59

晋江县···································································································62

知县··································································································62

第9页

泉州古代职官录

/目录02 / 03

县丞··································································································66

主簿··································································································67

县尉··································································································67

监石井镇··························································································68

南安县··································································································68

知县··································································································68

县丞··································································································72

主簿···································································································72

县尉··································································································73

监税··································································································73

惠安县··································································································73

知县··································································································73

县丞··································································································77

主簿··································································································77

县尉···································································································77

安溪县··································································································77

知县··································································································77

县丞··································································································82

主簿··································································································83

县尉···································································································85

主儒学事···························································································87

同安县··································································································87

知县··································································································87

县丞··································································································92

主簿··································································································92

县尉··································································································93

主儒学事··························································································93

永春县···································································································93

知县事······························································································93

县丞···································································································97

主簿···································································································98

第10页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

县尉···································································································99

巡检司·····························································································100

德化县·································································································100

知县事·····························································································100

主簿·································································································103

县尉·································································································104

武职·······································································································105

殿前司左翼军统制········································································105

统领·······························································································106

左翼队将························································································106

泉州都指挥使················································································106

泉州右散兵马使衙内都指挥使····················································107

衙内都指挥····················································································107

衙内都监使····················································································107

兵马都监························································································107

漳泉二州都巡检············································································107

元················································································································108

文职······································································································108

达鲁花赤························································································109

总管································································································111

同知································································································112

治中································································································113

判官································································································113

推官································································································114

经历································································································115

知事································································································116

照磨·································································································117

税课司副使····················································································118

儒学教授、学正、学录、训导、书院长、蒙古学教授············118

平海行中书省平章政事································································119

右丞································································································120

第11页

泉州古代职官录

/目录04 / 05

左丞································································································120

参知政事························································································120

佥省································································································121

检校································································································121

理问································································································121

市舶提举司提举············································································121

同提举····························································································122

副提举····························································································123

知事································································································124

提控································································································124

照磨································································································124

晋江县································································································125

达鲁花赤、县尹············································································125

县丞································································································126

主簿································································································127

县尉································································································128

儒学教谕························································································128

浔美场司丞····················································································128

南安县································································································129

达鲁花赤、县尹············································································129

县丞································································································131

主簿································································································131

县尉································································································132

儒学教谕························································································133

学录································································································133

惠安县································································································133

达鲁花赤、县尹············································································133

主簿································································································134

涂岭巡检························································································135

安溪县································································································135

达鲁花赤、县尹············································································135

第12页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

主簿································································································136

县尉·································································································137

儒学教谕·························································································137

同安县································································································138

达鲁花赤、县尹············································································138

主簿································································································140

县尉································································································140

儒学教谕························································································141

永春县································································································141

达鲁花赤························································································141

县尹································································································142

主簿································································································143

县尉·································································································143

儒学教谕························································································144

德化县·································································································144

达鲁花赤························································································144

县尹································································································145

主簿································································································145

县尉································································································146

儒学教谕························································································146

武职······································································································146

湖州万户府························································································147

达鲁花赤························································································147

万户································································································147

副万户····························································································147

百户································································································148

上千户所千户················································································148

嘉禾千户························································································148

左副翼上千户················································································148

明················································································································149

文职········································································································149

第13页

泉州古代职官录

/目录06 / 07

兴泉道································································································149

泉州府································································································151

知府································································································151

同知································································································158

通判································································································162

推官································································································164

经历································································································167

知事································································································168

照磨································································································170

检校································································································171

司狱································································································172

提举市舶司····················································································172

阴阳正术························································································173

儒学教授························································································173

儒学训导························································································176

晋江县································································································182

知县································································································182

县丞································································································185

主簿································································································187

典史································································································189

深滬巡检························································································190

儒学教谕························································································190

儒学训导························································································192

南安县································································································195

知县································································································195

县丞································································································199

主簿································································································201

典史································································································202

巡检································································································204

驿丞································································································204

儒学教谕························································································205

第14页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

儒学训导························································································207

惠安县································································································209

知县································································································209

县丞································································································214

主簿································································································216

典史································································································217

巡检································································································219

儒学教谕························································································219

儒学训导························································································221

安溪县································································································223

知县································································································223

县丞································································································236

主簿································································································226

典史································································································227

儒学教谕························································································229

儒学训导························································································230

同安县·································································································232

知县································································································232

县丞································································································236

主簿································································································238

典史································································································240

儒学教谕························································································241

儒学训导························································································243

永春县································································································245

知县································································································246

典史································································································248

儒学教谕························································································250

儒学训导························································································252

德化县································································································253

知县································································································254

县丞································································································259

第15页

泉州古代职官录

/目录08 / 09

主簿································································································259

典史································································································259

儒学教谕························································································262

儒学训导························································································264

武职··········································································································265

泉州卫································································································266

指挥使司指挥使··········································································266

指挥同知······················································································267

指挥佥事······················································································268

镇抚······························································································271

经历司经历··················································································271

知事······························································································272

左千户所·························································································273

正千户··························································································273

副千户··························································································273

百户······························································································274

镇抚······························································································276

右千户所·························································································276

正千户··························································································276

副千户··························································································277

百户······························································································277

中千户所·························································································279

正千户··························································································279

副千户··························································································279

百户······························································································280

前千户所·························································································282

正千户··························································································282

副千户··························································································283

百户······························································································284

试百户··························································································287

后千户所·························································································287

第16页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

正千户··························································································287

副千户··························································································288

百户······························································································289

永宁卫································································································291

指挥使司指挥使··········································································291

指挥同知······················································································292

指挥佥事······················································································294

镇抚······························································································296

经历司经历··················································································296

知事······························································································296

左千户所·························································································297

正千户··························································································297

副千户··························································································297

百户······························································································298

右千户所·························································································299

正千户·························································································299

副千户·························································································300

百户······························································································301

中千户所·························································································303

正千户·························································································303

副千户·························································································304

百户······························································································304

前千户所·························································································306

正千户·························································································306

副千户·························································································306

百户······························································································307

后千户所·························································································308

正千户··························································································308

副千户··························································································309

百户······························································································310

福全千户所·····················································································311

第17页

泉州古代职官录

/目录10 / 11

正千户··························································································311

副千户·························································································311

百户······························································································311

镇抚······························································································312

高浦千户所·····················································································313

正千户··························································································313

副千户·························································································313

百户······························································································313

试百户·························································································314

镇抚······························································································314

嘉禾千户所·····················································································314

正千户·························································································314

副千户··························································································315

百户······························································································315

试百户··························································································316

镇抚······························································································316

崇武千户所·····················································································316

正千户························································································316

副千户·························································································317

百户······························································································317

镇抚······························································································318

金门千户所·····················································································318

正千户·························································································318

副千户··························································································318

百户······························································································319

试百户·························································································320

镇抚······························································································321

清···············································································································322

文职·········································································································322

兴泉永道·····························································································322

泉州府·································································································324

第18页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

知府·································································································325

同知·································································································332

西仓同知·························································································333

蚶江通判·························································································333

通判·································································································335

推官·································································································336

经历·································································································337

照磨·································································································340

司狱································································································340

儒学教授·························································································342

儒学训导·························································································344

晋江县·································································································346

知县·······························································································346

县丞·································································································351

典史·································································································352

鹧鸪司巡检····················································································354

雒阳司巡检····················································································356

浦边司巡检····················································································357

儒学教谕·························································································358

儒学训导·························································································360

南安县································································································362

知县································································································362

县丞································································································367

典史································································································368

大盈司巡检·····················································································371

驿丞································································································371

儒学教谕·························································································371

儒学训导·························································································372

惠安县·································································································373

知县································································································373

典史································································································377

第19页

泉州古代职官录

/目录12 / 13

良兴司巡检····················································································378

儒学教谕·························································································379

儒学训导·························································································380

安溪县································································································381

知县································································································381

典史································································································385

儒学教谕·························································································386

儒学训导·························································································387

同安县································································································387

知县································································································387

县丞·································································································392

典史································································································394

灌口司巡检····················································································395

石浔司巡检····················································································397

踏石司巡检····················································································399

儒学教谕·························································································400

儒学训导························································································402

照磨································································································404

刘五店司巡检················································································404

永春县································································································405

知县································································································405

典史································································································406

儒学教谕·························································································407

儒学训导·························································································407

德化县································································································408

知县································································································408

典史································································································411

儒学教谕·························································································412

儒学训导·························································································413

武职········································································································414

福建陆路提督军门·············································································414

第20页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

中营参将·························································································421

中营守备·························································································422

左营游击·························································································423

左营守备·························································································425

右营游击·························································································425

右营守备·························································································426

前营游击·························································································428

前营守备·························································································428

后营游击·························································································429

后营守备························································································431

泉州城守营参将·············································································432

安海汛都司·····················································································433

城守营守备·····················································································434

南安县·································································································435

城守营都司·····················································································435

城守营守备·····················································································435

惠安县·································································································436

驻营游击·························································································436

守备·································································································436

千总·······························································································437

把总·······························································································437

安溪县·································································································438

参将、守备及千总···········································································438

县汛·································································································439

长坑汛·····························································································439

湄上汛·····························································································440

同安县·································································································440

同安营参将·····················································································440

同安营守备·····················································································442

灌口都司·························································································443

永春县·································································································444

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德化县·································································································445

水师提督军门······················································································446

中营参将·························································································448

中营守备·························································································451

左营游击·························································································451

左营守备·························································································454

右营游击·························································································457

右营守备·························································································459

前营游击·························································································462

前营守备·························································································464

后营游击·························································································466

后营守备·························································································468

金门镇·································································································470

总兵································································································470

中军游击兼管左营事····································································471

左营守备························································································472

右营游击························································································473

右营守备························································································474

永春州······································································································476

文职·········································································································476

知州································································································476

州同································································································479

吏目·································································································479

巡检································································································479

学正································································································480

儒学训导························································································480

德化县································································································480

知县································································································480

典史································································································480

儒学教谕························································································481

儒学训导·························································································481

第22页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

大田县(将清代职官一并收录)······························································481

知县································································································481

典史································································································485

花桥司巡检····················································································486

桃源司巡检····················································································486

儒学教谕························································································488

儒学训导························································································489

医学训术························································································490

武职········································································································490

驻防提标左营游击········································································491

随防千把总····················································································491

协防千把总····················································································492

分防乌洋汛外委千把总································································492

分防上场汛外委千把总································································492

分驻黄坂汛经制千把总·································································493

轮防古格汛外委千把总································································493

德化县·································································································494

德化县汛千总················································································494

德化县汛把总················································································494

山坪头汛千总················································································496

山坪头汛把总················································································496

内洋汛千总····················································································496

内洋汛把总····················································································497

大田县································································································497

驻防大田县千把总········································································497

附录············································································································500

泉州府建置沿革简表··········································································500

泉州古代职官简表············································································504

参考书目··································································································518

后 记········································································································519

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/唐16 / 1 16

唐武德五年至六年,设丰州(治所设于今南安县丰州镇);嗣圣元

年(684 年),设武荣州,不久州废;圣历二年(699 年),再设武荣州;

久视元年(700 年),又于今鲤城区置武荣州;景云二年(711 年),武

荣州改名泉州;天宝元年(742 年)泉州改为清源郡;乾元元年(758 年),

清源郡复为泉州。州主官称刺史。佐官有长史、司法;属官有录事参军、

司功参军、司仓参军、司户参军、司田参军、司兵参军、司法参军、司

士参军;并设市令、市丞、文学、助教、医学博士各一员。

文职

《文献通考》:“武德元年,改郡为州,改太守为刺史。天宝元年,

复改州为郡,改刺史为太守。”《唐书·地理志》:“泉州上郡。”《百

官志》:“上州刺史一人掌宣德化,岁巡属县,观风俗,录囚,恤鳏寡,

别驾武德元年,改长史为别驾,主贰州事、长史、司马各一人,录事参

军事一人,录事二人,司功参军事一人,司仓参军事一人,司户参军事

二人,司田参军事一人,司兵参军事一人,司法参军事二人,司士参军

事一人, 参军事四人,市令一人,市丞一人,文学一人,助教一人,医

学博士一人, 助教一人。”

武荣州刺史

刘怀恩 武德间任。

《嘉靖志》作“大定间任”。《通志》作“嗣圣间任”。《福建通志·职官志二》:

“刘怀恩,武德间丰州刺史。”《闽书》卷五三称:“武德中任武荣州刺史。”

薛士通 武德间任。

大业中为鹰扬郎将。武德二年归高祖,拜东武州刺史,曾率兵大败辅公祏将

西门君仪,功封临汾侯。贞观时,官泉州刺史。

第24页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

许辅乾 景龙三年任,五月而卒。贫不能归,即家于蒲。

许辅乾,许州人。《福建通志·职官志二》谓:许辅乾,景龙间武荣州刺史。

按《姓纂》卷六安陆许氏:“辅乾,右金吾大将军、光禄卿。”《新表三上》安

陆许氏同。《旧书·许钦寂传》:钦寂战死,“则天下制褒美……又授其子辅乾

左监门卫中侯,仍为海东慰劳使……辅乾,开元中官至光禄卿。”《闽书》称:“自

括州长史拜官,任五月卒,贫不能归,即家于蒲”

杨承衮 景龙二年任。

冯仁知 年月无考。

《元和郡县志》卷二九泉州晋江县:“开元六年,刺史冯仁知缘州廓无县,

请析南安县东置。在晋江之北,因名。”《闽书》作“仁智”,列于杨承衮前,

谓景龙中任,误。

泉州刺史

冯敬言 延和元年任。《闽书》作“先天间任”。

张 琮 开元七年任。《八闽志》列于冯敬言之后,以为开元中刺史。

云 盈 年月无考。

朱钦道 开元十三年任。

尹 顼 开元十五年任。

阴 俨 开元十七年任。

李元澄 开元二十二年任。

云 遂 开元中任。《闽书》列云遂于李元澄后,云“开元中”。

贾长源 开元中任。《闽书》云:贾长源,“开元间任”。按天宝元年贾长

源为台州刺史。

尚献忠 《闽书》作“开元中任”。《通志》作“天宝间任”。

清源太守

昝慎交 《闽书》作“右开元中任”。《通志》作“天宝间任”。

姚思礼 天宝间任。

虞 涣 天宝间任。

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李仙舟 天宝间任。

薛 昱 天宝间任。祀名宦。

薛昱为太守,以清德著,民歌之曰:“郡号清源,官有清德。”右天宝中任。

泉州刺史

暨克华 乾元元年任。

侯令仪 宝应元年任。

李 阶 广德二年任。

韦万信 永泰元年任。

陆 偃 永泰二年任。

苏 妙 大历四年任。

苏妙,字观妙,南海人。刺泉州有惠政。行春门上,白鹊来巢,妙出,鹊时

时飞集车盖,泉民颂歌之。

王仲达 大历七年任。《闽书》“达”作“孝”。

李 构 大历九年任。

李行穆 大历十二年任。

薛 播 建中元年任。

薛播,河中宝鼎人。开元天宝间,兄弟七人并擢为进士。累授殿中侍御史,迁武功、

万年令。温敏而裕,与人交有常,李栖筠、常衮、崔祐甫并器之。祐甫辅政,拜中书

舍人,出为汝州刺史,坐小累贬泉州。秦系客泉,播频往候,岁时致羊酒。得欧阳詹

优礼之,詹繇是知名。再迁至河南尹,以礼部侍郎卒,赠本朝尚书。

丁 琼 建中三年任。

贾 系 贞元元年任。

赵 昌 贞元四年任。祀名宦。

赵昌(730 ~ 814 年),字洪祚,天水人。祖不器,父居贞,皆有名于时。

李承昭为昭义节度,辟昌在幕府。贞元七年,为虔州刺史,属安南都护。为夷獠

所逐,拜安南都护,夷人率化。十年,因屋坏伤胫,恳疏乞还,以检校兵部郎中

裴泰代之,入拜国子祭酒。及泰为首领所逐,德宗诏昌问状。昌时年七十二,而

精健如少年者,德宗奇之,复命为都护,南人相贺。

李 坚 贞元五年任。

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席 相 贞元七年任。

席相,安定人。贞元中,以河中府河东令刺泉州。敷政兴文,建六朝都堂,

造北楼,请欧阳詹为记。癸酉岁(贞元九年,793 年),詹与邑贡生八人将西上,

相以乡饮礼饯送之。更设宴东湖亭,修宾主礼,款洽备至。一时老幼来窥,尽室

盈岐,闾里之士,皆以为荣,竞劝于学。

裴 泾 贞元十年任。

李 震 贞元十五年任。

长孙湛 贞元十九年任。

穆 赞 从《闽书》增。

薛 戎 贞元间摄州事。有传。万历《府志》作“宝历间任”,误。

薛戎,唐河中宝鼎人,字元夫。少隐居于阳羡山,四十余应江西观察使李衡

征辟,为从事。复署福建观察使柳冕幕府。冕欲构马总罪,使戎按问,戎不从冕意,

虽百般胁迫,终不屈,遂辞职自放江湖间。后为福建观察使阎济美副使,历衢、湖、

常三州刺史,累迁浙东观察使。所莅皆以政绩闻,卒于任所。

王 伦 元和元年任,改抚州刺史。

马 总 元和二年任。

马总,字元会,扶风人。贞元中贬泉州别驾。元和初,权刺泉州。凿北山下

塘以灌民田。笃学不倦,虽吏事倥偬,不释书册。韩退之为总作《鄆州溪堂诗序》,

极称其政。历官安南都护、户部尚书。卒赠右仆射,谥曰懿。

李 谞 元和四年任。七年改明州刺史。

韦执中 元和七年任。

韦执中,京兆(今陕西西安)人。元和五年任河南令,与韩愈、窦牟联唱。

后官至泉州刺史。《全唐诗》卷三一三存其诗一首,卷七八九存其所预联句一首。

张 浮 元和十年任。

李 位 元和十一年任。改邕州刺史。

李位,唐宗室后裔。李廙子。明经及第,授同州参军。入佐金吾卫。顺宗永

贞中,为湖南都团练判官,进殿中侍御史。宪宗元和初,历浙东、浙西团练副使,

转侍御史。为岳、信二州刺史。好神仙黄白术,为部下所告,贬建州司马。复泉

州刺史。会乌浒蛮杀郡吏,诏以位为邕管经略招讨使。因服丹药,暴疾卒。

韩 衢 元和十二年任。元和十四年改道州刺史。

李 桔 元和十四年任。长庆元年改太子中允。

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李 迥 长庆元年任。

田 谓 长庆四年任。

乌重儒 宝历二年任。《明一统志》“重”作“仲”。

赵 棨 太和三年任。祀名宦,有传。

赵棨,自康州刺史拜官。即郡东南隅瀦洩江水,以肥沃南洋田,民食其利。

张 偁 太和五年任。

李 震 太和七年任。

曾继宗 太和九年任。

《八闽通志》及《闽书》“曾”俱作“贾”。福省《通志》作“鲁”今依隆、

万二志作“曾”。

崔恭伯 开成二年任。(772 ~ 838 年)字敬本,唐博陵安平人。

李元宗 开成三年任。

韦 庸 开成五年任。

韦庸,自郢州刺史兼检校尚书祠部郎拜官,留心民瘼。转温州刺史、鸿胪少卿。

苏 球 会昌元年任。改温州刺史。

郑 衮 会昌四年任。

王 固 会昌五年任。

蒋 佋 大中元年任。

郑 沼 大中二年任。

裴 炜 大中四年任。《八闽通志》作“伟”。

薛 凝 大中七年任。改信州刺史。

卢全白 大中九年任。

卢全白,自少府少监拜官,转莱州刺史。其刺泉州时,有僧无等居南安禅寺,

四十载不出山,使人三请不至,遂造寺礼之,稽首赠诗如夙契,以此知其吏之不

俗矣。

郑孺复 大中十二年任。改陈州刺史。

窦师衮 大中十四年任。改朗州刺史。

崔 戵 咸通四年任。

崔戵,自前都访观察判官、侍御史内供奉拜官。秩满当迁,州人诣阙,特留

一年。

邵 雄 咸通七年任。

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Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

成 丕 咸通九年任。

韦 翾 依《八闽通志》《闽书》增。咸通间任。

韦 簿 咸通十四年任。

郑公绰 乾符元年任。

裴宗夏 乾符四年任。

林 鄠 乾符六年任。

廖彦若 乾符间任。以暴被逐。《闽书》云:“为政贪暴,郡人悉下海避之。”

王 潮 光启二年,观察使陈岩牒权军州事。文德元年任。景福二年,除福

州观察使。

王潮(846 ~ 898 年),原名王审潮,字信臣。淮南道光州固始(今河南固始)

人。唐末军阀,琅琊王氏之后。

王潮于唐末任固始县史。中和五年(885 年)随王绪转战福建,因王绪多疑

猜忌,遂发动兵变,囚王绪。次年(886 年)攻占泉州,为福建观察使陈岩任命

为泉州刺史。陈岩死后,王潮命堂弟王彦复、弟王审知攻福州,至唐昭宗景福二

年(893 年)攻克。其后逐渐占领今福建省全境,先后受封为福建观察使、威武

军节度使。

乾宁四年十二月(898 年),王潮病逝,年五十二。追赠司空,封秦国公,

谥号“广武”。

王彦复 景福二年权州事,乾宁元年任。

王审邽 乾宁元年权州事,乾宁三年任。

王审邽(858 ~ 904 年),字次都,光州固始(今河南省固始县分水亭乡王堂村)

人。公元 885 年扶母随兄弟王潮、王审知率义军入闽,乾宁元年(894 年)权泉

州刺史,三年(896 年)实授,天祐元年(904 年)卒于任,政绩显著。累封工、

兵、户三部尚书,授威武军节度副使,晋开国侯,卒谥武肃王。

王延彬 天祐元年权州事,乾宁二年任。

王延彬,光州固始(今河南沈丘)人,生于泉州。五代闽武肃王审邽长子。

唐天祐初,为平卢节度使,权知泉州军州事。后梁开平三年,加金紫光禄大夫,

转右仆射,封瑯琊郡开国男,寻转司空。四年,加云麾将军。乾化二年,授特进

阶,加检校太保,进封开国伯。五年,加检校太傅,权知泉州刺史。后加检校太

尉。在泉州,有惠政,时谓之“招宝侍郎”。后渐骄纵,密遣使贡梁,求泉州节镇。

贞明六年冬,事泄,黜归私第。卒,赠云州节度使兼侍中。葬云台山,闽人亦谓

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之“云台侍中”。延彬多才艺,工诗歌,亦颇通禅理。

别驾

姜公辅 祀名宦。

姜公辅,唐朝左相。字德文,钦州遵化人。建中四年十月,朱滔率叛军进攻

长安,姜护驾,献策有功,升为谏议大夫,同中书门下平章事。后因言忤德宗,

罢为太子左庶子、右庶子,再贬泉州别驾。贞元二十一年,顺宗即位,起用为吉

州刺史,未及到任而卒于九日山。

马 总 贞元间以监军使贬,元和间任本州刺史。

马总,字元会,扶风人。贞元中贬泉州别驾。元和初,权刺泉州。凿北山下

塘以灌民田。笃学不倦,虽吏事倥偬,不释书册。韩退之为总作《鄆州溪堂诗序》,

极称其政。历官安南都护、户部尚书。卒赠右仆射,谥曰懿。

晋江县

唐分天下州为上、中、下三等,县为赤、畿、望、紧、上、中、下七等。

唐二县:晋江、南安。《百官志》:晋江县为上县,县令一、丞一、

主簿一、尉二。南安县为紧县,县令一、丞一、主簿一、尉一。

县令

赵颐正 乾元间任。祀名宦。

萧 宏 开成间任。

宋 骈 天祐间以观察判官任。

县尉

赵 骅 《闽书》以受安禄山伪署贬本县尉,后召拜补阙、御史。

赵骅,字云卿。玄宗朝,与李华、萧颖士、邵轸未冠游太学,苦贫共敝,后皆登科。

安禄山之乱,骅与华并陷贼,受伪署,贬晋江尉。后召拜补缺、御史。

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南安县

民国《南安县志·职官志小引》:三代以下,天下皆郡县也。县以

令长为独尊,承以参佐,辅以文师、武弁。自唐以来,虽裁并增设,称

名数异,而其所以抚民人,安地方,则无异也。南安,宋以前之职官无

甚可考,兹先纪历朝官制,次纪历官爵里、姓名,俾后之览斯籍者曰“某

也善职,某也旷官”。贤否之鉴,胜于法戒之箴矣。而有功在邑,德在民,

足以嗣音前代诸名宦者,又必纪实传馨,以为官斯土者劝。作职官志。

知县

梁 选 光州固始人。唐光化二年戊午,昭宗以王审知为威武军节度使,

选为南安令。有惠政,邑人怀之。

桃林场场长 隋开皇九年(589 年)析南安县西北乡置桃林场(治所在今

石鼓镇桃场村)。

王 颛

小溪场场长 唐咸通五年(864 年),划南安县西界两乡始置小溪场,属

南安县。场长旧志未见记录。

大同场场长 唐贞元十九年(803 年)析南安县地立大同场。场长旧志未

见记录。

归德场场长 归德场,时属永泰县

颜仁郁

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武职

唐总章二年(669 年),朝廷派归德将军陈政和陈元光、许天正率领

队伍进防泉州至潮州间地区,置行台于漳州、泉州四境,命将分戍其地。

陈政死后,陈元光为团练使、许天正为副使,许分戍今泉州地。景云二

年(711 年)改武荣州为泉州,设有州刺史。天宝十年(751 年)后,设

防御使,号纩骑;州设六曹,后曹司设司拴。

团练副使

许天正

许天正(649 ~ 718 年),字允心,号云峰,唐豫州汝阳(今河南汝南)人,

辅佐陈元光置建漳州,任漳州第一任别驾,官至泉漳团练使兼翊府记室,卒后追

赠殿前太尉,袭宣威将军。

许天正年幼受家庭熏陶,自己又勤奋好学,兴趣广泛,六艺经传(《诗》《书》

《礼》《艺》《乐》《春秋》)皆通习之。对军事更是喜好,精研孙吴兵法和历

代的战略战术。陈元光见许天正既精通经史又懂军,即令参与军中要事。在其统

率下,先后平定惠阳、潮州、抚州及虔南等地的寇乱,建置 36 寨堡,屯军垦田,

教化异族。此后,许天正又着手考虑制定地方法令来规范人们的日常行为,并制

定礼仪对少数民族进行教化。同时,创办松洲书院,使漳州学子从此迈上封建科

举考试的道路。

永隆二年(681 年),许天正奉陈元光之命进军讨伐起兵作乱的陈谦。此后,

又协助陈元光规划政务,上表朝廷把泉州西南地区分别设置漳州和漳浦县,以便

加强对闽南的治理。

垂拱四年(688 年),武则天诏敕漳州别驾、宣威将军,许天正领泉(州)、

潮(州)团练使兼翊府记室。无元五年(718 年),许天正在漳州去世,终年 70 岁,

赠殿前太尉,并建祠祭祀。

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五代

后汉乾祐二年(949 年),南唐升泉州为清源军,设立清源军节度使。

五县(非今域内有莆田、仙游、长泰,兼领南州,即漳州):晋江、南

安、同安(后置)、清溪(后置)、永春(后置)。另外,德化(后置)

时属闽国东都(今福州)。

文职

刺史

王延钧 后唐天成元年以节度行军司马、检校太傅权泉州刺史。

王延钧,又名鏻。即闽太宗。谥号惠皇帝。王审知次子。五代时闽国皇帝。

曾用年号龙启、永和。早期任泉州(今福建泉州)刺史。公元 927 年,杀兄延翰,

继王位,称威武留后。公元 933 年,改称皇帝。在位期间,提倡道教和巫术,与

邻国保持友好关系,注意发展农业和商业。公元年 935 年,被子昶杀死,昶自立。

王延彬 天成元年十二月再任,前后共二十六年。

王继崇 延彬子,长兴元年权州事。

王延美 应顺间任。

王延武 应顺间任。通文元年移建州。

王延武(?~ 939 年),闽王王审知之子。永和元年(935 年),任泉州刺史,

有能名。加太傅,开国伯。通文元年(936 年),任建州刺史。通文四年(939 年),

巫师林兴和他关系不好,伪托鬼神之言诬称王延武、王延望兄弟有异心,于是王

延武和儿子一起被康宗王继鹏杀死。

李仁遇 天福间任。

王继严 天福间权州事。

王继严(?- 941 年),王延钧之子,官至检校尚书、户部员外郎。康宗王

继鹏封他为建王,判六军诸卫事,深得士卒之心。因康宗猜忌,罢除他的兵权。

通文四年(939 年),王继严改名王继裕。永隆年间,恢复王继严的名字,为泉

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/五代10 / 11

州刺史,因为得民心,景宗猜忌他,将他毒死。

王继业 天福间任。寻移建州。

余廷英 天福间以太尉平章事行泉州刺史事,再任。

王继勋 开运间任。

王继勋,审邽孙,字绍元,泉州晋江人。郡望瑯琊临沂(今属山东)王延祯

子。后晋开运元年,闽泉州军将留从效复泉州,持州印请继勋为泉州刺史。二年,

入金陵降南唐,拜侍中,加特进。南唐中主保大五年,领池州都团练观察处置等使、

守池州刺史,后拜左威卫大将军。十四年,卒,年四十五,谥曰敬。继勋好学不倦,

能诗,兼善楷书。

以上皆闽王氏所授刺史。

黄绍颇 晋天福末朱文进所署。从《留从效传》录出。

晋江县

县令

陈洪济 《闽书》云:“初令同安,继令晋江,皆兴学以教士。”年代无考。

南安县

南安,宋以前之职官无甚可考。

清溪县

后周显德二年(955 年),小溪场监詹敦仁向清源军节度使留从效申请建县

获准,以境内溪水清澈之意,命名清溪县,属清源军。

县令

廖 俨 小溪场长。从《闽书》增。

詹敦仁 显德二年任。祀名宦。

第34页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

詹敦仁,字君泽,光州固始人。避永嘉之乱,来隐仙游植德山下。上闽王书,

命决参军事,强以袍笏,不受,居泉山。杜门不出。节度留从效复辟之,力辞,

乃求监小溪场。既至,请县之。久之,举王直道自代,隐居佛耳山,自号清隐。

既卒,士民立祠祀之。宋咸淳中,邑民祷礼灵乡,请于朝,勅封靖惠侯,赐庙额

曰“灵惠”。

王直道 显德间任。

王直道(920 ~ 991 年),原名王继达,字伯三,号潜夫。闽王王审知之孙。

南唐灭闽后避居小溪场(今安溪县)。后周显德三年(956 年)冬,继詹敦仁任

清溪(今安溪)县令。后辞职隐居于崇信里招坑乡(今芦田镇招坑村)。卒于宋

淳化二年(991 年)。为王氏招坑派始祖。

同安县

天成四年(929 年),升大同场为同安县,属泉州府(据《旧五代史》

为五代后唐长兴四年)。除《闽书》有记载陈洪济外,其余职官无考。

陈洪济 年代无考。《闽书》云:“初令同安,继令晋江,皆兴学以教士”。

(据民国十八年《同安县志》校注:“陈洪济,据《浯阳陈氏家谱》载,洪济生

于五代梁贞明五年,卒于宋太宗至道二年,为金门阳翟浯阳陈氏二世祖。其任同

安县令,当在五代闽国后期。”)

永春县

后唐长兴四年(933 年),升桃林场为桃源县,以其众水会于桃溪一

源,故曰桃源,属泉州。后晋天福三年(闽通文三年,938 年),因与湖

南桃源县重名,遂以境内草木繁盛,四季如春,改桃源县为永春县,治

所在上场堡(今桃场村)。后汉乾祐二年(949 年),南唐升泉州为清源

军,直至后周(951 ~ 960 年),永春均属清源军。职官无考。

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泉州古代职官录

/五代12 / 13

德化县

五代后唐长兴四年、闽龙启元年(933 年)由永泰县析出归德场置德

化县,后晋开运二年、闽天德三年(945 年),德化县隶属闽国东都(今

福州)。后汉乾祐二年、南唐保大七年(949 年)尤溪县析常平、进城二

乡归德化县辖,时属南唐清源军(今泉州)。职官无考。

武职

五代南唐保大七年(949 年),升泉州为清源军,留从效为节度使,

后陈洪进继任,节度泉、南二州,置统军使、统军副使,总管军旅,设军衙。

清源军节度使

留从效

留从效(906 ~ 962 年),五代时将领。泉州永春人。出身寒微,少时为衙

兵。初事南唐,因功升散员指挥使。后晋开运元年(944 年),朱文进杀闽王曦,

自称闽王,派黄绍颇为泉州刺史。他杀绍颇,击败朱文进,据有漳、泉二州。后

归南唐,保大间授为清源军节度使,封晋江王。自奉甚俭,吏治清明。宋初遣使

入朝,为部将张汉思所劫,疽发死。

陈洪进

陈洪进,字济川,五代泉州仙游枫亭人。以英勇善谋拔于行伍,后以节度使

割据泉漳一方,顺应历史大势,纳土归宋,为结束五代分裂局面,完成中国一统

江山做出贡献。

第36页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

宋建隆二年(961 年),清源军改为平海军,设立平海军节度使。太

平兴国三年(978 年),平海军改为泉州。泉州属上州,州主官称知州事,

佐官有通判;属官有签书节度判官厅公事(简称签判)、节度掌书记、

观察支使、节度推官、观察推官,诸曹录事参军、司户参军、司法参军、

司理参军,并设州学教授、监在城税务文武各一员。宋时,泉州设南外

宗正司、睦宗院、提举市舶司。提举市舶司掌蕃货海舶征榷贸易之事,

以来远人,通远物。元祐二年(1087 年),泉州置市舶。市舶提举司设

有提举、监舶务、干办公事等。建炎三年(1129 年),南外宗正司移置

泉州。设知宗正司事、丞、簿各一员。睦宗院设主管、宗学教授各一员。

文职

《闽书》:“初设节度使,太平兴国以后俱知州事,大观元年升为

望郡。”《宋史·百官志》:“望州《八闽通志》云:本上郡,大观元年升

为望郡。知州事一员,通判军州事一员,签书判官厅公事一员,节度掌书

记一员,观察支使一员,节度推官一员,观察推官一员,诸曹录事参军

一员,司户参军一员,司法参军一员,司理参军一员,州学教授一员,

监在城税务文武各一员。”

宋诸司附置泉州者

南外宗正司 按:《八闽通志》:“《宋史》:崇宁三年,置南外宗正司于南京,

西外宗正司于西京,各置睦宗院,择宗室之贤者一人为知宗,掌外居宗室,而置教

授以课其行艺。南渡后,移镇江,其后屡徙。绍兴三年,移置西外宗正司于福州,

南外宗正司于泉州。盖随其所寓而分管辖也。”知宗正司事一员,丞一员以本

州通判一人兼,簿一员以本州佥判兼,睦宗院《八闽通志》作“敦宗”主管一员,

文武各一员,后省武臣一员,宗学教授一员《隆庆志》:“南外宗正司 在水

陆寺街,元以其地之后半置清军驿,俗呼“旧馆驿”。睦宗院在府城西南,以清果、

菩提二寺为之。新睦宗院在府城西北,提举市舶司按:《宋史》:“掌番货、海舶、

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泉州古代职官录

/宋14 / 15

征榷、贸易之事,以来远人、通远物。元祐初,诏福建路于泉州置司,仍委逐处知州、

通判、知县、监官同检视,而转运司总之。”又按:《中兴会要》:“绍兴二十一

年,李庄除福建提举。上曰:‘提举市舶司委寄非轻,若用非其人,则措置失当,

海商不至矣。’庄可发来禀议,然后任。”见《八闽通志》。提举一员。

清源军节度使

留从效 建隆中任。

平海军节度使《八闽通志》云:“太平兴国间改。”

陈洪进 乾德二年任。宋建隆初自领清源军节度使,乾德二年授平海军节度使。

统军副使

张汉思 南唐保大间留从效为节度使,陈洪进为统军使,汉思为副使。及洪

进废,从效子绍镃推汉思为留后,卒为洪进所废。

知军州事

陈文显 洪进子,太平兴国间权知军州事。

乔维(一作惟)岳 太平兴国三年任。祀名宦。

乔维岳(926 ~ 1001 年),字伯周,陈州南顿(今河南项城)人。后周显德进士,

授太湖主簿,迁平舆令。宋开宝中,擢太子中舍、知高邮军,通判扬州。为淮南

转运使,开故沙河,设斗门以通漕运。后历户部员外郎,太常少卿,海州刺史。

官至知寿州。卒,赠兵部侍郎。

知州事

查元芳 太平兴国六年任。

查元芳,查文徽之子,休宁人。入宋,为建州通判。卢绛据歙州,传檄至建,

第38页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

元芳立斩其使。太祖闻之大悦,擢殿中侍御史,知泉州,当月致仕。

林金吾 从《闽书》增。

曾 环(一作瑰) 太平兴国六年任。七年移知杭州。

孙逢吉 太平兴国七年任。雍熙二年移知福州。

孙逢吉,五代末书法家。成都人。官国子博士,检校石刻经。精于书法。

商夷简 雍熙二年任。

宋维干 雍熙二年任。《闽书》“维”作“惟”。

李 式 端拱元年任。

韩崇训(一作信) 淳化三年任。

韩崇训(954 ~ 1009 年),北宋将领。字知礼,重赟子,磁州武安(今河北武安)

人。乾德中,以荫补供奉官,后出为澶州河南北都巡检使。雍熙中,李继迁寇夏州,

崇训领兵赴援,破其军。历知越、泉、登、莫四州,徙知威虏军,改如京使。咸平初,

出知石州,二年,再知麟州。崇训由河西徙闽、越,再移北边,凡二十五年,以

劳擢西上阁门使、邠宁环庆清远军都巡检使。后徙镇、定、高阳关行营钤辖,屯

镇州,兼河北都转运使事。景德初,值契丹将寇威武军,崇训陈兵唐河,扼其要路,

敌不敢进。后官至检校太傅、右龙武军大将军,领韶州防御使,以本官分司西京卒,

年五十六。

董 俨 淳化四年四月任。五月赴阙。

董俨,字望之,河南洛阳人。太平兴国三年进士,解褐大理评事、通判饶州,

加著作佐郎。五年,授左拾遗、直史馆,又充淮南西路转运副使。端拱初,进郎中、

三司度支副使。坐翟马周事,左授海州团练副使,移知泰州。逾年,以户部员外

郎知泉州,召为京东转运使。时三司改易制度,置三计使,因留拜右谏议大夫,

充右计使。使罢,出知扬州,迁右谏议大夫。徙潭州,转给事中,历知广岳洪三州、

江陵府。景德中,知益州。大中祥符初,知郢州,病卒,年五十四。

张从式 淳化五年正月任。二月移知福州。

张昭元 淳化五年任。至道元年赴阙。《闽书》“元”作“允”。

张从式 至道元年再任。

宿 翰 至道三年任。咸平二年致仕。

陈钦祚 咸平二年任(《泉州府志》作三年任)。加食邑三百户。累迁至香

药库使、长州刺史。

楚 明 咸平六年任。景德二年赴阙。

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泉州古代职官录

/宋16 / 17

曾致尧 景德四年二月任,八月移知苏州。

曾致尧 (943 ~ 1012 年),北宋抚州南丰(今江西省南丰县)人。字正臣。

太平兴国八年(983 年)进士,授符离主簿、梁州录事参军,累官户部、吏部员

外郎,历知泰、泉、苏、扬、鄂等州。大中祥符(1008 ~ 1016 年)初,迁礼部郎,

转户部郎中。

韩国华 景德四年任。祀名宦。

韩国华,字光弼,相州安阳(今属河南)人。性纯直,有时誉。太平兴国进士。

历盐铁判官、刑部员外郎、知泉州等。迁右谏议大夫。大中祥符四年(1011 年),

代还,至建州,卒于传舍。

高惠连 大中祥符四年任。以私憾迁府学于郡西,击断笋江石笋为二。

高惠连(972 ~ 1052 年),字公博,晋江安平(今安海镇)人,宋太祖开

宝五年(972 年)生。自幼才学过人,学富识广,与师友论言语,析理精辟明快,

邑人服之。后游庠州郡,领乡荐。宋真宗咸平二年(999 年),擢登甲科进士。

大中祥符四年(1011 年)授朝奉郎,任桂州州学教授。后转奉议郎,授龙阳知县,

颇著政绩,迁中书舍人。并以朝奉大夫出任泉州知府。升兵部员外郎,赐绯衣银

鱼袋。累官广南西路诸州水陆计度转运使,兼本路劝农使、轻车都尉。天禧二年

(1018 年),丁母忧,守制三年满,后迁御史大夫,兼参赞转运使。天圣元年(1023

年),父高镒去世,御赐祭葬。服满晋京,复任巡抚广南西路御史大夫,兼参赞

机务尚书兵部侍郎,封渤海郡开国侯,赐紫衣金鱼袋。庆历元年(1042 年),嫡

配安氏亡故,乞假扶柩回安平原籍安葬。假满回朝,奉旨摄掌兵部尚书政务。皇

祐四年(1052 年),惠连 80 岁,以年高致仕。

舒 贲 大中祥符六年任。

陈 靖 大中祥符七年任。九年改知越州。祀名宦。

陈靖,字道卿,兴化军莆田人。好学,颇通古今。太宗朝,契丹攻宋,献五

策:明赏罚,抚士众,持重示弱,待利而举,许帅府辟士,将帅可专制境外。累

迁刑部员外郎。真宗朝,咸平元年 (998 年 ),建请推行劝农法。历江南、京西、

京东转运使,知泉、越、建州,左谏议大夫等。以秘书监致仕,卒。

秦 羲 大中祥符九年任。《宋史》卷三○九本传:“求典潘郡,迁内园使、

知泉州。天禧四年代还,道病卒。”

李允元 天禧四年任。

陈 靖 天禧五年再任。乾兴元年改守秘书监,致仕。

第40页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

李 遹 天圣元年任。秩满去。

钱 昆 天圣二年任(《泉州府志》作三年任)。

王 奇 天圣五年任。

郎 简 天圣七年任。《宋史》卷二九九本传:“提点利州路刑狱。官罢,

知泉州。累迁尚书度支员外郎、广南东路转运使。”

方慎言 天圣九年任。祀名宦。

方慎言,字应之,莆田城北人。宋真宗咸平三年(1000 年)进士,任信澧、

兰溪二县通判,号称神明。仁宗立,改福州侍御史,调知潭、泉,入为右谏议大夫。

后又以朝请大夫知广州,赠开府仪同三司。慎言登仕后有惠政,民仰其德。著有《类

诗》五卷,文集十五卷,已佚。

叶 宾 仙游人。《泉州府志》:“叶宾,从闽书增。”在方慎言后一人。

任职至景祐二年。

邹 覃 景祐二年二月任。四月改广东转运使。

苏 寿 景祐二年任。

曹修睦 景祐三年任。

曹修睦(987 ~ 1046 年),字公臣,曹修古弟,建安(今福建建瓯)人。

景祐(1034 ~ 1038 年)间知泉州。终于家,年六十。卒后 , 蔡襄为撰《尚书司

封员外郎曹公墓志铭》,收录于《端明集·卷 38》。

吕士龙 景祐五年任。宝元二年改荆湖北路提点刑狱。

沈 周 康定元年任。祀名宦。

沈周,字望之,钱塘人。自朝奉郎、尚书司封员外知润州,移泉。廉静慎和,

而内有守。治取简易,民有讼者,使还思之,或无可已。泉多盗,官府下令造闭

门休市。周至,除焉,泉盗亦止。

江 钧 庆历三年任。四年移知洪州。

富 严 庆历四年任。

毕长庆 庆历六年任。《闽书》作“庆长”。

陆 广 皇祐元年任。

汤 夏 皇祐三年任。

张 肃 皇祐六年二月任。至和二年三月改本路提刑。

蔡 襄 至和二年三月任。嘉祐元年八月移知福州。祀名宦。

蔡襄(1012 ~ 1067 年),字君谟,汉族,兴化军仙游县(今枫亭镇青泽亭)

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/宋18 / 19

人 。北宋著名书法家、政治家、茶学家。宋仁宗天圣八年(1030 年)进士,先后

任馆阁校勘、知谏院、直史馆、知制诰、龙图阁直学士、枢密院直学士、翰林学士、

三司使、端明殿学士等职,出任福建路转运使,知泉州、福州、开封和杭州府事。

治平四年(1067 年),蔡襄逝世,赠吏部侍郎,后加赠少师。南宋乾道

(1165 ~ 1173 年)年间,追谥“忠惠”,故称“蔡忠惠”。

蔡襄任泉州知府时,主持建造了中国现存年代最早的跨海梁式大石桥泉州洛

阳桥;任福建路转运使时,倡植福州至漳州 700 里驿道松;在建州时,主持制作

武夷茶精品“小龙团”,所著《茶录》总结了古代制茶、品茶的经验。所著《荔

枝谱》被称赞为“世界上第一部果树分类学著作”。

蔡襄工书法,诗文清妙,其书法浑厚端庄,淳淡婉美,自成一体,为“宋四

家”之一。

刘忠顺 嘉祐元年任,三年移知福州。

蔡 襄 嘉祐三年再任。五年除翰林学士知制诰。

卢 革 嘉祐六年任。德清人。

卢革,湖州德清(今属浙江)人。天禧三年(1019)进士。庆历中,知龚州。

后知婺、泉二州,提点广东刑狱、福建湖南转运使。复请外,遂为宣州。以光禄

卿致仕。用子秉恩转通议大夫,退居于吴十五年。卒,年八十二。

关 咏 嘉祐八年任。

关咏,字永言,宋朝官屯田郎中,知湖州、通州。嘉祐八年(1063 年),

以太常少卿知泉州,改光禄卿、秘书监。词存《迷仙引》一首。

翟舜中 治平二年任。

丁 竦 治平四年任。

晁宗恪 熙宁二年任。

晁宗恪,字世恭,开封祥符人。自朝散大夫守光禄卿知泉州。修驰废,督奸

强,威信盛行,盗不敢发,狱无系囚,人安其政,去而思之。

刘袭礼 熙宁三年任。始行乡饮酒礼。

李从周 熙宁五年任。

沈 绅 熙宁七年任。嘉靖《宁国府志》卷二:“沈绅,五年(知宣州),

徙泉州。”

陈 偁 熙宁八年任。

陈偁(1015 ~ 1086 年),字君举,福建沙县人。16 岁登天圣庚午(1030 年)

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Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

榜特奏进士,后袭父荫补太庙斋郎。先后任漳州司法参军、龙溪县主簿、罗源县

知县。在罗源,兴学校,办教育;开渠道,修水利,增加可灌溉的良田数千亩。

后调任蔡州(今河南省汝南)通判。继升任惠州(今广东)知州。该州有一个大

湖久废,而仍要渔民继续纳税,便主持开凿丰湖,恢复渔业生产,使百姓从中得

到利益。后改任宿州知州。宿州民俗强梗,人喜盗斗。陈偁健全法治,严惩坏人,

不久,境内便诉讼平息,牢狱无人。奉令又改任开封知府。推行新法时,改任泉

州知州,首倡在泉州设立市舶司。第二年出任尉州知州,任内修筑长堤十里,以

防范皖溪水患。后改任惠州知州。后再出任泉州知州。晚年以朝议大夫告老辞官。

黄 伸 熙宁间任。一作“元丰中任”。

陈 枢 熙宁九年任。

陈枢,字慎之,湖州长兴人。自宣德郎守尚书屯田员外郎权发遣。为使去觚

角,绌雕琢,敦樸平易,刑宁失罪,惟恐伤人。赋役度所不可蠲除者,然后调发,

与民为期会,未尝取疾争先。泉岁凶,枢筑室止穷民,饥者给食,病者给医。使

者蒐兵于闽,益广西戍,枢言:“兵当蒐者,父母老或疾,至无他子,皆可听免。”

诏为令。元丰元年,曾巩为福州充福建路兵马钤辖,奏书曰:“臣所领内,知泉

州事、尚书屯兵员外郎陈枢,质性纯笃,治民为循吏,积十有五年不上课,故为

郎久不迁。方朝廷抑浮兢、尚廉素之时,宜蒙特诏。”有司奏枢客优,进其官以

奖恬退。于是,特迁枢尚书都官员外郎,诰曰:“吾宠枢也,以戒奔兢。”

陈 偁 元丰二年权知州事,五年再任。

王祖道 元丰七年任。《通志》作“道祖”。

王祖道 (?~ 1108 年),字若愚,福州人。举进士,又举制科。历监察御史,

知汀、泉、福、海诸州,左司谏等。蔡京开边,祖道以直龙图阁知桂州,用官爵、

金帛诱王江酋、杨晟免等纳土,夸大其功,并建城邑,置黔南路,调兵镇守,输

内地钱布、盐粟,以供其地。祖道因拓土设州有功,迁显谟阁待制,擢龙图阁直

学士,召为刑部尚书。卒,赠宣奉大夫。

林 颜 元祐二年任。从《闽书》增。以取禄逾法罢。

翟 思 元祐二年任,三年赴召。

朱 服 元祐三年四月任。五月改知婺州。

胡宗师 元祐三年任。四年除江东提刑。

陈康民 元祐四年任。

陈慎夫 元祐六年任。七年兼提举市舶。

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沈 迈 元祐八年任。《八闽通志》作“沈迈”。《闽书》、《福建通志》

俱作“沈莲”。

唐 坰 绍圣三年任。

蒋长生 绍圣四年任。

江公著 元符二年任。三年充提举本路常平茶事。

陆 恺 侯官进士,元符三年由直秘阁任。《八闽通志》,隆、万《志》,

《闽书》俱阙。从福省《通志》增。

潘 珏 建中靖国元年任。

方 谷 崇宁二年任。

江 谷 崇宁三年任。

郭时亮 崇宁四年任。

陈觉民 崇宁五年任。大观二年正月兼本路兵马都监。六月除本路提刑。

陈觉民,字达野,仙游人。神宗熙宁九年(1076 年)进士。哲宗元祐间举

贤良方正。历知漳、建、福、泉州,迁福建路提点刑狱,兼三路都转运使,提举

河渠。徽宗政和四年(1114 年),知广州(《宋会要辑稿》选举三三之二八)。

卒,官至中奉大夫。《宝祐仙溪志》卷四有传。

林伯显 崇宁中任。从《闽书》增。

林伯显,莆田人。崇宁五年(1106)进士。累官国子司业、知泉州。

黄辅国 大观二年任。兼福建路兵马都监。

黄辅国,字应图,福建浦城人。宋元丰八年进士(1085 年)。任青州司理,

调浮梁(今江西景德镇)县主簿,经同知枢密院事章楶推荐,任南海令。后改宣

德郎、知高邮县(今属江苏)。经漕帅特荐,授枢密院编修官,升为右正言,累

迁为右司谏。建议各州县建立学校,学官不用本路人,严格考试制度,颁布射法,

都得到皇帝的赞许,下达颁令,升任起居舍人。皇帝又命他看阅元符、元祐以来

的奏章,有涉及谤讪的人定为奸籍,但辅国不肯奉诏。改为中书舍人直学士院。

不久,调任为尚书工部侍郎,先后出知袁州(今江西宜春)、江宁府(今属江苏)、

光州(今河南潢川)。大观(1107 ~ 1110 年)知福州,改泉州。卒年 47 岁,追

赠大中大夫,著作有《文集》50 卷。

邵 涛 大观三年任。兼福建路兵马都监,四年除本路提刑。《闽书》“涛”

作“畴”。

余 清 大观四年任。罗源进士。政和二年除光禄少卿。

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Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

蔡 橚 大观间任。莆田人,襄孙,泉人称其有乃祖风。隆庆、万历《志》

俱作“大观间任”。按《莆阳文献》:“橚乃大观三年进士,无释褐后即授州守

之理,今姑从旧志。”

陈 建 政和四年八月任。十月除本路提刑。

郑 南 政和五年任。六年除本路提刑。

郑 济 《古今图书集成·明伦汇编·氏族典》卷四九五:“郑济字与梁,

元丰间进士。(政和)三年,出守海州。召赴阙,除提点荆湖南路刑狱。济至湖湘,

盗贼屏息。出知泉州,寻与祠。”

方天若 政和六年任。

方天若,字彦稽,莆田人。北宋哲宗绍圣四年(1097 年)丁丑科何昌言榜

进士第二人。方天若是方正中之子。与章惇、蔡京关系密切。初任漳州推官,未

经殿试,任秘书正字。累迁右文殿修撰,蔡京得志时,收置门下,依仗他为人奸险,

把他作为心腹,方天若大起冤狱,排斥良吏,怨声载道,天下愤恨。官终泉州知府。

《宋会要辑稿·选举》三三之二九:“(政和六年四月)八日,朝奉郎、秘书少

监方天若为右文殿修撰、知泉州。六月九日,朝奉大夫、秘书监苏烨为右文殿修撰、

知泉州。”《泉州志》:“方天若,年月无考。”在苏烨前一人。

苏 烨 政和六年任。政和七年移知建州。莆田县人。《通志》作“苏华”。

余 清 政和七年再任。

陆 藻 宣和二年任。四年除吏部侍郎。侯官(今闽侯县)人。

陆藻(?~ 1127 年),字敦礼,侯官(今闽侯县)人。徽宗崇宁二年(1103

年)进士。大观中官给事中。政和七年(1117 年),知潭州。八年,为嘉王府学

官。宣和初,知泉州,六年(1124 年),知福州。钦宗靖康初,坐避事夺职,后

复徽猷阁待制,提举西京嵩山崇福宫。高宗建炎元年卒。

陈 恺 《福建通志》卷三四《选举》:“陈恺,元符三年李釜榜。直秘阁、

知泉州”。《宋福建路郡守年表》列其在陆藻后一人。

蔡 亘 宣和四年任。

郑 南 宣和五年再任。

苏 烨 《八闽通志》卷三二:“苏烨,政和间任,宣和间再任。”

游 酢 靖康初任。从《八闽通志》增。

游酢(1053 ~ 1123 年),字定夫。建州建阳(今属福建)人,北宋学者。

学者称廌山先生。与杨时、吕大临、谢良佐并称程(颢、颐)门四大弟子。元丰

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进士,曾官监察御史、知汉阳军及和、舒、濠等州。从学二程,又“从诸禅游”。

推崇禅学,认为只有亲自读过佛书方能辨儒、佛的同异。曾说:“前辈往往不曾

看佛学,故诋之如此之甚。”南宋胡宏曾说:“定夫(游酢)为程门罪人,何其

晚谬一至斯与。”注重《周易》,称其“仰则著于天文,俯则形于地理,中则隐

于人心”。著作有《易说》《中庸义》《论语杂解》《孟子杂解》《廌山集》。

陈元老 靖康元年任。

陈元老,字寿夫,闽县(今福州)人。哲宗绍圣元年(1094 年)进士。历

吏部员外郎,知漳州、泉州,终朝议大夫。著有《城山集》,传世诗篇有《寒食》等。

张 阐 靖康中任。

张阐,字大猷,永嘉人。靖康(1126 ~ 1127 年)中知泉州,有治声。累官

工部尚书,赠端明学士,谥“忠简”。

梁岩老 建炎元年任。

梁岩老,字允济,一名汝霖,永福(今福建永泰县)人。政和进士。靖康间,

金人犯阙,岩老佐帅守城有劳。明年,诏使金,虏欲臣之,不屈,虏怒,幽之荒寺,

月给饮食。食余辄私晒之,复留余饮渍其壁,久之壁坏,乃挟乾糗南奔,昼伏夜行,

竟全节而归。高宗嘉之,除直秘阁,知泉州,寻卒。

章思永 建炎二年任。

方廷宾 年月无考。《闽书》为建炎中任。

谢克家 建炎三年任。兼管内安抚使。  

谢克家(?~ 1134 年),字任伯,上蔡(今属河南)人。绍圣四年及第。

尝知泉州、平江府,召为吏部侍郎、兵部尚书。建炎四年,除参知政事,以病求去,

为资政殿学士提举临安府洞霄宫。绍兴四年,卒于衢州。克家为东京故老,长于

文辞,在翰苑草蔡京谪散官制词,大为时人称颂。又哀宋徽宗、钦宗北迁,作《悼

君王》词,忠愤之气寓于声律,辞意悲凉,读之催人泪下(《词品》卷五、《词

苑萃编》卷四)。

叶 份 建炎四年任。兼福建路兵马钤辖。

叶份,字成甫,福建延平(今南平延平区)人。以荫入官,先后任开封、陈

留两县令,开封府刑曹、治狱平允。召为库部员外郎,权左司郎中。建炎三年(1129

年),除秘阁修撰,充江淮发运副使,不久,试户部侍郎,专一措置财用。高宗

幸越州,夜得杜充败奏,份坚主浮海,议遂决策。驾幸四明,官吏奔散,份独冒

万死拱卫。皇帝召宰辅从臣询以御敌之策,众默默,叶份独越次而对,慷慨感激,

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Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

切中机会,皇帝为之动迁,迁户部尚书。叶份自入总户部,累上言州县之政病民,

凡三十余事。以龙图阁直学士出知泉州。当时调瘵之余,公私匮竭,政事一切简俭,

使上下安定。逾年,丐奉祠,四上章,得请提举太平兴国宫。绍兴十七年(1147 年)

致仕。

苏 迟 《建炎以来系年要录》卷三七:“(建炎四年八月乙卯)中书门下

省检正诸房公事苏迟直龙图阁、知泉州。”同书卷三八:“(建炎四年十月戊戌)

新除直龙图阁、知泉州苏迟为太常少卿。”

王辟章 从闽书增。

谢克家 绍兴元年再任。兼福建路兵马钤辖。

林之平 绍兴二年四月任。兼福建路兵马钤辖,闰四月致仕。《闽书》作“林

平之”。

林 纯 从《八闽通志》增,年月无考。

李 芘 绍兴二年八月任。兼福建路兵马钤辖,十月罢。

李芘,字绩仁,闽县(今福州)人。大观三年进士。靖康初待次。提举两浙常平,

州禁卒害其帅柳述古以叛,芘徒步谕以福祸,卒感动,请勤王自赎,擢直秘阁。

建炎间,提点福建刑狱,值叶侬入寇,自古田攻子城丰乐门,芘冒矢石,登阵谕之,

贼乃亟退。范汝为反,将东下,乡民张毅乘乱聚众袭古田。帅程迈请芘往招之,

单车入垒,使擒汝为自效,贼平,除知泉州。芘居官屡有戡定功,后终左中奉大夫。

陈 戬 松溪人,绍兴二年由转运使任。兼福建路兵马钤辖,居官不避权势。

陈克敬 《姑苏志卷三》:“陈克敬,绍兴三年四月自知泉州改知府事。”

谢克家 绍兴三年再任。五年移知平江府。

连南夫 绍兴三年任。六年提举江州太平观。

连南夫(1086 ~ 1143 年),字鹏举,湖北安州人。政和二年进士上舍,释

褐授颍州司理参军,历鼎州教授、澧阳尉、襄邑主簿,召为校书郎。宣和五年,

假太常少卿,为金接伴使,改命为祭奠使。使归,上言金不可信,将不遗馀力入侵,

迁起居舍人。七年,拜中书舍人,出知庆源府。靖康二年,除徽猷阁待制。建炎三年,

知江宁府,改饶州。以疾奉祠,起知信州,改泉州。绍兴三年,提举江州太平观,

起为广东经略安抚使。六年,知广州。十三年,终于福州寓舍,年五十八。连南

夫力主抗金,才略纵横,于论思靡不尽。著有奏议三十篇、文集二十卷,今已佚。

《全宋诗》卷一六七八录其诗一首。《全宋文》卷三八四九收有其文。

魏 矼 《建炎以来系年要录》卷八五:“(绍兴五年)二月乙亥,秘书少

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监魏矼直龙图阁、知泉州。”同书卷八七:“(绍兴五年三月丁酉)直龙图阁、

新知泉州魏矼知饶州。”

程昌宇 《宋会要辑稿·兵》一三之一五:“(绍兴五年五月)二十九日,

诏诸色人能引接贼人出首……免税役差科二年,从知泉州程昌宇之请也。”

陈 桷 绍兴六年二月任。十二月除浙西提刑。

刘子羽 绍兴六年任。祀名宦。

刘子羽(1097 ~ 1146 年),字彦修,崇安(今武夷山市)人。徽宗宣和中,

父耠帅浙东,佐父主管机宜文字,以破方腊功,入为太府簿。后随父帅真定,以

抗金知名。高宗建炎初,除枢密院检详文字。张浚宣抚川陕,辟为宣抚使参议军

事。绍兴二年(1132 年),以功拜利州路经略使兼知兴元府。四年,因富平兵败

事与张浚俱罢,责单州团练副使白州安置。后经众官员保举,刘子羽提举江州(今

江西九江)太平观,复任徽猷阁待制,改知泉州。六年,张浚还朝,起知鄂州、

权都督府参议军事。八年再贬单州,十一年知镇江府兼沿江安抚使,以不附秦桧,

十二年罢,提举太平观,十六年卒,年五十。

林季仲 永嘉进士,以忤秦桧出知。

林季仲(1090 ~?年),字懿成,自号芦山老人,浙江永嘉人。喜为诗,

语佳而意新。宣和中进士,授婺州兵曹,释放死囚之无罪者,调仁和知县。高宗

来永嘉,因御史中丞的推荐,授台官,后来赵鼎为相,迁吏部郎,不久之后又除

太常少卿。秦桧主和议,季仲引夫差、勾践事争之,大忤桧,赵鼎被罢相,季仲

也出知泉州。季仲著有《竹轩杂著》十五卷,今存六卷。

陈彦才 从《闽书》增。

陈彦才,字用中,平阳人。宣和进士。秦桧寓永嘉,彦才与邻,不谒也。后

桧再相,竟以年劳註邑连江。彦才与桧生辰偶同,戏作诗曰:“命贱安能比钜公,

偶然年月与时同。只因日上差些子,甘向连江作钓翁。”后历徒知泉州。朱文公

跋其《述怀诗》,称彦才“廉靖自守,不肯屈意权门,有省身知足之美。”

赵思诚 绍兴八年任。九年提举江州太平观。

赵思诚,字导甫,又作道夫,高密(今属山东)人。李清照夫君赵明诚的二

兄。历官中书舍人,知温州、台州,宝文阁待制,知南剑州。绍兴十七年五月辛

卯卒。《福建通志·人物志》:“赵思诚,字道夫,高密人。父挺之,崇宁宰相。

思诚与兄存诚相继成进士,弟明诚亦有学问。建炎南渡,存诚帅广东,与思诚谋

移家所向,以泉南俗淳,乃自五羊抵泉,因家焉。”

第48页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

赵 鼎 绍兴九年任。祀名宦。

赵鼎(1085 ~ 1147 年),字元镇,自号得全居士,解州闻喜(今山西省闻喜县)

人,宋高宗时宰相。宋神宗元丰八年(1085 年)出生,早孤,由母樊氏教之。崇

宁五年(1106 年)进士。累官河南洛阳令。高宗即位,除权户部员外郎。建炎三

年(1129 年),拜御史中丞。四年,签书枢密院事,旋出知建州、洪州。绍兴年

间几度所相,后因与秦桧论和议不合,罢相,出知泉州。寻谪居兴化军,移漳州、

潮州安置。再移吉阳军。吉阳三年,知秦桧必欲杀己,自书铭旌曰: “身骑箕尾

归天上,气作山河壮本朝。”不食而卒,年六十三。孝宗朝,谥“忠简”。

富直柔 绍兴十年任。十一年提举临安府洞霄宫。

富直柔(?~ 1158 年),字季申,河南洛阳人,富弼之孙。少敏悟,有才名,

以父任补官。靖康初,晁说之奇其文,举荐于朝,召赐同进士出身,除秘书省正字。

建炎二年,以张浚举荐授著作佐郎,除礼部员外郎、起居舍人,迁右谏议大夫、

给事中。四年,迁御史中丞,除端明殿学士、签书枢密院事。绍兴元年,除同知

枢密院事,是岁罢,提举洞霄宫。后起知衢州,再落职奉祠。徜徉山泽,放意吟咏,

与苏迟、叶梦得诸人游。二十八年,卒于家。

汪 藻 绍兴十一年任。十三年移知宣州。

汪藻(1079 ~ 1154 年),北宋末、南宋初文学家。字彦章,号浮溪,又号龙溪,

饶州德兴(今属江西)人。汪谷之子。先世籍贯婺源,后移居饶州德兴。崇宁二

年(1103 年)进士,任婺州(今浙江金华)观察推官、宣州(今属安徽)教授、

著作佐郎、宣州(今属安徽)通判等职。徽宗亲制“居臣庆会阁诗”,下令群臣

献诗,汪藻一人独领风骚,与胡伸俱有文名,时称“江左二宝”。素与王黼不和,

提点江州太平观,终黼之世均不得用。钦宗即位,召为屯田员外郎,再迁太常少卿、

起居舍人。绍兴元年(1131 年),除龙图阁直学士,知湖(今属浙江),后知抚

(今属江西)、徽(今安徽歙县)、泉(今属福建)、宣等州。绍兴十三年(1143

年)罢职居永州(今属湖南),官至显谟阁大学士、左大中大夫,封新安郡侯,

卒赠端明殿学士。为官清廉,“通显三十年,无屋庐以居。”

吕用中 绍兴十三年任。讲乡饮酒礼。

吴序宾 绍兴十四年任。

韩 习 《福建通志》卷二六《金石》八:“韩习字胜非,颍昌人,亿之玄孙也。

绍兴间通判泉州,摄郡事。”

陈康伯 绍兴十六年任。祀名宦。

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陈康伯(1097 ~ 1165 年),字仲卿,弋阳人。宣和三年中上舍丙科。尝与

秦桧太学有旧,及桧当国,康伯汨然无求。在郎省五年,始迁军器监,出知泉州。

时海寇间作,朝廷遣刘宾、成闵逐捕,康伯以上意招怀之,盗多出降,籍为兵。

久之,不逞者阴倡乱,康伯讯得,论杀之,州以无事。秩满,奉祠。桧死,起知

汉州,历官尚书左仆射、同中书门下平章事。高宗尝谓康伯静重明敏,一语不妄,

真宰相也。孝宗称其气量比谢安。《宋史》论:“陈康伯以经济自任,临事明断”。

有《陈文公集》遗世。

叶廷珪 绍兴十八年任。

叶廷珪,字嗣忠,号翠岩,瓯宁(今福建建瓯)人。政和五年进士,除武邑县丞。

历知德兴、福清县。绍兴中,召为太常寺丞,迁兵部郎中。十五年转对,议论与

秦桧忤。十八年,知泉州,移漳州。廷珪嗜读书,宦游四十馀年,未尝一日释卷,

择其可用者手抄之,读书琐记,达数十大册,分门别类编成《海录碎事》。喜作

诗,诗老而益工,如“不是妙音生妙指,只缘流水似流泉”(《题琴泉轩》),“人

休清樾摩挲认,鸟泊高枝睥睨看”(《无名木》),置于唐人诗集中,殆不能辨。

著有《海录碎事》三十三卷(《直斋书录解题》卷一四),今本存二十二卷。

赵令衿 绍兴二十一年任。祀名宦。

赵令衿(?~ 1158 年),嘉孝穆公世子,燕懿王德昭玄孙。博学,以能文著称。

大观二年 (1108 年),中舍选。靖康初,为军器少监,以言事忤旨,夺官。绍兴中,

如为都官员外郎。谏罢张浚,为言官石公揆所论,被罢官。吏部奏请除德安府通

判,造知泉州。不附秦桧,侍御史徐嚞遂诬陷令衿与赵鼎子汾谋取朝廷机密,捕

汾下大理寺。桧病,乃获免。二十六年 (1156),授明州观察使,以疾请奉燕王祠,

旋加庆远军承宣使。卒,赠开府仪同三司。

林大鼎 绍兴二十三年任。《八闽通志》《闽书》俱作“大鼐”。

李如冈 绍兴二十四年任。二十五年除本路安抚使,知福州。

陈诚之 绍兴二十五年任。一月即赴召。

陈诚之,字自明,一说景明,宋高宗绍兴十二年(1142 年)壬戌科状元。传

说壬戌科第一本为秦桧子秦熺,秦桧为避嫌,遂置陈诚之为首。在策对考试中,陈

诚之主张议和,因而也中秦桧之意。后授左承郎,签书镇东军节度判官,历官秘书

省正字、校书郎、秘书郎。绍兴十五年(1145 年),为祠部员外郎后,以礼部侍郎

出知泉州。不久,召为翰林学士,累官至同知枢密院事,端明殿学士。卒后谥“文恭”。

宋之才 绍兴二十六年任。

第50页

泉州古代职官录

Quan Zhou Gu Dai Zhi Guan Lu

宋之才(1090 ~ 1166),字庭佐,号云海,温州平阳(今属浙江)人。政

和八年上舍及第,调贵州主簿,改京兆府学教授。召试馆职,除秘书省正字,迁

校书郎,历考功员外郎、国子司业,权吏部侍郎。出使金国,还,提举江州太平

兴国宫。起知泉州,复奉祠以归。乾道二年以疾卒,年七十七。自编文集《云海

弊帚集》五十卷,又有《三馀录》、《词林》等,今已佚。

辛次膺 绍兴二十八年任。二十九年除本路安抚,知福州。

辛次膺(1092 ~ 1170 年),字起季,南宋莱州(今山东掖县)人。政和进士。

绍兴间,累迁右正言,力谏和议,为秦桧排斥,奉祠十余年。孝宗即位,召为御

史中丞,论劾汤思退朋附之罪。隆兴初,迁同知枢密院事,旋参知政事,以疾力辞,

逾月罢政。立朝敢言,政尚清静。

范如圭 绍兴二十九年任。祀名宦。

范如圭(1102 ~ 1160 年),字伯达,建州建阳(福建建阳)人。少从舅胡

安国受《春秋》。建炎进士。为校书郎,痛陈和议,罪秦桧忘仇辱国,杜门十余载。

桧死入对:为治以知人为先。任利州路提点刑狱,献至和、嘉祐名臣奏章。知泉州,

谮罢。“如圭忠孝诚实,得之于天。其学根于经术,不为无用之文。”

范如璋 继兄如圭任。未几代去。

邓 柞 沙县进士,绍兴三十年任。《八闽通志》、福省《通志》“柞”俱

作“祚”。

李 涧 绍兴三十一年任。三十二年除敷文阁待制。

徐 哲 绍兴三十二年任以吏部尚书守泉,最闻,再任。泉人生祠之。进直学士。

徐哲,字吉卿。尝以权吏部尚书使虏,复为馆伴使,虏使不肯以书授中使,

哲径前允之以进,虏大沮。高宗嘉之。孝宗即位,以旧职守泉。最闻,再任。泉

人生祠之。进直学士。

刘 珙 隆兴间任。从《闽书》增,有传,见《宋史·刘珙传》。

刘珙(1122 ~ 1178 年),字共父,福建崇安人。子羽子。以荫补承务郎,

登进士乙科,监绍兴府都税务。请祠归,杜门力学,不急仕进。主管西外敦宗院,

召除诸王宫大小学教授,迁礼部郎官。秦桧欲追谥其父,召礼官会问,珙不至,桧怒。

桧死,召为大宗正丞,迁吏部员外郎,兼权秘书少监,兼权中书舍人。后出知泉

州,改衢州。湖南旱,郴州宜章县李金为乱,朝廷忧之,以珙知潭州、湖南安抚使。

除资政殿学士、知荆南府、湖北安抚使,以继母忧去。起复同知枢密院事、荆襄

安抚使。服阕,再除知潭州、湖南安抚使。淳熙二年,移知建康府、江东安抚使、

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